The short answer is yes. The whole plant is toxic, especially the bulb. As a part of the Amaryllidaceae family, daffodils are poisonous to cats, though rarely fatal. If your cat ingests any part of the plant, they can experience some level of toxicity.
Are Daffodils Poisonous To Cats?
According to the ASPCA, daffodils and cats just don’t mix. Lovely though they are, these flowers can cause serious problems if they’re ingested or touched by your furry friend.
The offending toxin found in these low-maintenance plants is crystalline lycorine: an alkaloid that causes vomiting if consumed. Lycorine occurs in all parts of the daffodil, but is most concentrated in the bulbs. As such, the entire plant is off limits to your cat, but the bulb is by far the most toxic part.
The Pet Poison Helpline also informs us that needle-like calcium oxalate crystals contained in the outer layer of a daffodil’s bulb can cause skin irritation and drooling in cats.
What Are The Signs Of Daffodil Poisoning In Cats?
The amount and part of the plant that a cat eats will determine how severe their daffodil poisoning is. Poisoning symptoms may manifest as soon as two hours following ingestion. Pet owners are advised by the ASPCA to keep an eye out for the following symptoms of daffodil poisoning:
- Vomiting
- Diarrhea
- abdominal pain
- Salivation and drooling
- Labored breathing
- Shivering
- Lethargy
Your cat may also have tremors, heart arrhythmias, and low blood pressure if she consumed a significant amount of the flower.
While more commonly seen in human gardeners who handle a lot of daffodils, some cats can also have pesky skin reactions to the plant. “Daffodil pickers’ rash” can develop in response to the plant’s calcium oxalate crystals: sharp particles that irritate the skin. These crystals are most concentrated in the sap of the stems and bulbs of daffodils.
In most cases, symptoms will clear up on their own within 12-48 hours. If you strongly suspect your cat has eaten a daffodil, however, don’t wait for symptoms to appear: act quickly, and call your vet ASAP. He or she will be able to advise you on what steps to take next.
Pets spending more time in the garden comes with its own risks
After accidentally poisoning herself while consuming a daffodil, an extremely astute cat climbed into her pet carrier to notify her owner that she was ill.
Asha, a rescue cat, was rushed to our emergency clinic in Nottingham after she became so ill that she was able to signal for help.
Downstairs from her owner Anna Shaw’s apartment, Asha consumed the flower in the shared backyard.
Now that more pets are probably going to be kept in back gardens during the coronavirus lockdown, Anna is eager to spread the word about the risks daffodils pose to companion animals.
Find an Emergency Vet Asha the Cat unintentionally poisoned herself by consuming a daffodil
Find your nearest clinic for immediate treatment.
FAQ
What happens if my cat eats a daffodil?
Can I have daffodils in the house with cats?
What is the most toxic flower to cats?
How toxic are daffodils?